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Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English - shovel

 
 

Связанные словари

Shovel

shovel
~1 n 1 a tool with a rounded blade and a long handle used for moving earth, stones etc  (- compare spade (1)) 2 a part of a large vehicle or machine used for moving or digging earth ~2 v shovelled, shovelling BrE shoveled, shoveling AmE 1 to lift and move earth, stones etc with a shovel  (The workmen shovelled loads of gravel onto the road. | shovel the driveway/sidewalk etc AmE (=shovel snow from a road or path))  (Chris, I asked you two days ago to shovel the front path.) 2 shovel sth into/onto etc to put something into a place quickly  (He was shovelling spaghetti into his mouth.)
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См. в других словарях

1.
  (shovels, shovelling, shovelled) Note: in AM, use 'shoveling', 'shoveled' 1. A shovel is a tool with a long handle that is used for lifting and moving earth, coal, or snow. ...a coal shovel... She dug the foundation with a pick and shovel. N-COUNT 2. If you shovel earth, coal, or snow, you lift and move it with a shovel. He has to get out and shovel snow... Pendergood had shovelled the sand out of the caravan. VERB: V n, V n prep/adv 3. If you shovel something somewhere, you push a lot of it quickly into that place. Randall was shoveling food into his mouth. VERB: V n prep/adv ...
Collins COBUILD Advanced Learner's English Dictionary
2.
   I. noun  Etymology: Middle English, from Old English scofl; akin to Old High German scufla ~, Old English scufan to thrust away  Date: before 12th century  1.  a. a hand implement consisting of a broad scoop or a more or less hollowed out blade with a handle used to lift and throw material  b. something that resembles a ~  c. an excavating machine; especially a hydraulic diesel-engine driven power ~  2. ~ful  II. verb  (-eled or -elled; -eling or ~ling)  Date: 15th century  transitive verb  1. to take up and throw with a ~  2. to dig or clean out with a ~  3. to throw or convey roughly or in a mass as if with a ~ ~ed his food into his mouth  intransitive verb to use a ~ ...
Merriam-Webster Collegiate Dictionary
3.
  n. & v. --n. 1 a a spadelike tool for shifting quantities of coal, earth, etc., esp. having the sides curved upwards. b the amount contained in a shovel; a shovelful. 2 a machine or part of a machine having a similar form or function. --v.tr. (shovelled, shovelling; US shoveled, shoveling) 1 shift or clear (coal etc.) with or as if with a shovel. 2 colloq. move (esp. food) in large quantities or roughly (shovelled peas into his mouth). Phrases and idioms shovel hat a broad-brimmed hat esp. worn by some clergymen. Derivatives shovelful n. (pl. -fuls). Etymology: OE scofl f. Gmc (see SHOVE) ...
Толковый словарь английского языка Oxford English Reference
4.
  1) совковая лопата работать лопатой; перелопачивать 2) одноковшовый экскаватор; механическая лопата 3) скребковый разгрузчик - bull-clam shovel - cable shovel - crawler-mounted shovel - crawler shovel - crowd shovel - diesel shovel - dipper shovel - electric shovel - face shovel - full-circle shovel - hydraulic shovel - loader shovel - loading shovel - mechanical shovel - mining shovel - pipeline shovel - power shovel - pull shovel - push shovel - rotating shovel - rubber-tire shovel - side-discharge shovel - steam shovel - stripping shovel - tractor shovel - truck-mounted shovel - wheel-mounted shovel ...
Большой Англо-русский Русско-английский политехнический словарь
5.
  совковая лопата одноковшовый экскаватор, механическая лопата amphibous shovel backacting shovel backhoe shovel coffered shovel crawler-type tractor shovel crowd shovel dish shovel face shovel front-discharging tractor shovel full shovel general service shovel loading shovel mining shovel open socket shovel part-swing shovel power shovel pull shovel revolving shovel round mouth shovel socketed shovel square mouth shovel square mouth taper blade forged shovel strapped type shovel stripping shovel tracked tractor shovel tractor shovel wheeled tractor shovel ...
Англо-русский строительный словарь
6.
  1) лопата 2) лопаток 3) лопаточный 4) перелопачивать blade of a shovel — лоток лопаты coal power shovel — угольная механическая лопата crawler power shovel — экскаватор на гусеничном ходу crawler-mounted power shovel — гусеничный экскаватор face power shovel — прямая механическая лопата rotating power shovel — поворотная механическая лопата snow shovel reflector — отражатель совковый wheel-mounted power shovel — колесный экскаватор - convertible shovel - double-pointed shovel - mining shovel - shovel dipper - shovel mixer - shovel superphosphate - spear-head shovel - square shovel - steam shovel - stripping shovel - throwing shovel - tractor shovel ...
Англо-русский Русско-английский научно-технический словарь
7.
  1. совок, лопатка, черпак shovel for coal —- совок для угля entrenching shovel —- воен. малая саперная лопата 2. тех. экскаватор, механическая лопата 3. с-х. сошник 4. мор. жарг. механик (также shovel engineer) Id: to put to bed with a shovel —- хоронить Id: that's before you bought your shovel —- простореч. тебя не спрашивают!, помалкивай! 5. сгребать; выгребать, нагребать; бросать совком, лопат(к)ой to shovel (up, in) coal —- убирать уголь to shovel away snow —- убирать снег 6. загребать (также shovel down, shovel in, shovel up) to shovel up money —- грести деньги лопатой to shovel down food —- уплетать, уминать еду to shovel cake into one's mouth —- уплетать пирожное 7. рыть, копать to shovel the ground —- рыть землю to shovel a path through the snow —- прокопать тропинку в снегу 8. работать совком, лопат(к)ой, черпаком 9. спец. перелопачивать 10. редк. волочить ноги; идти вразвалку ...
Новый большой англо-русский словарь
8.
   1. noun  1) лопата; совок  2) agric. сошник  2. v.  1) копать, рыть  2) сгребать, выгребать, нагребать; бросать совком, лопат(к)ой  3) загребать (тж. shovel down, shovel up, shovel in); All you have to do is sit in your office shovelling in the profits. - shovel up food Syn: see scoop SHOVEL up food coll. уплетать SHOVEL hat шляпа с широкими полями, загнутыми по бокам (у англ. духовных лиц) ...
Англо-русский словарь
9.
  - O.E. scofl, related to scufan (see shove), from P.Gmc. *skublo. The verb is from 1440. ...
Английский Этимологический словарь

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